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Put Option

A put option is a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to sell a security at a specified price within a certain time period. Put options are often used as a hedging tool to protect against downside risk.

For example, let's say you own shares of XYZ stock that you purchased for $100 per share. You are concerned that the stock price may fall below $100 per share in the next few months. To protect your position, you decide to buy a put option with a strike price of $95 and a expiration date of three months from now.

If the stock price falls below $95 per share before the expiration date, you can exercise your option and sell your shares for $95 each, even if the current market price is lower. This allows you to lock in a minimum selling price for your shares. If the stock price does not fall below $95 per share, you can let the option expire and only lose the premium you paid for the option.

Options are a versatile tool that can be used in many different ways to manage risk. Put options are just one type of option that can be used to hedge against downside risk.



27 Dec 2023

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