Home / Glossary / Scam

Scam

What is a scam?

A scam is a fraudulent scheme designed to cheat victims out of their money or other assets. Scammers may use a variety of tactics to lure their victims, such as promising them a share of a large sum of money or offering them a free product or service. They may also threaten their victims with legal action or violence if they do not comply.

victims of scams can lose a significant amount of money, and they may also experience emotional distress. Scams can have a lasting impact on their victims, who may struggle to regain trust in others.

There are a few things you can do to protect yourself from scams. First, be aware of the most common types of scams. Second, do not respond to unsolicited requests for personal information or money. Finally, if you think you have been scammed, contact the authorities immediately.

What are the most common types of scams?

There are many different types of scams, but some are more common than others. Here are a few of the most common scams:

• Phishing scams: Phishing scams are attempts to steal personal information, such as passwords and credit card numbers, by masquerading as a trustworthy source. Scammers may send fake emails or set up fake websites that look like legitimate businesses in order to trick victims into entering their personal information.

• Advance fee scams: Advance fee scams are offers of a financial reward, such as a job, loan, or contract, in exchange for an upfront payment. The victim is typically asked to wire money to the scammer in order to receive the promised reward, but the scammer disappears after receiving the payment.

• Romance scams: Romance scams involve scammers pretending to be interested in a romantic relationship with their victims in order to gain their trust and steal their money. Scammers may create fake profiles on dating websites or social media platforms, or they may contact their victims through existing relationships.

• Lottery scams: Lottery scams are offers to share in a lottery winnings, usually involving a large sum of money. The victim is typically asked to pay a fee in order to collect their winnings, but the scammer disappears after receiving the payment.

• Investment scams: Investment scams are offers of high returns on investments, often with little or no risk. The victim is typically asked to invest money in a new business venture or product, but the scammer disappears after receiving the investment.

What should you do if you think you have been scammed?

If you think you have been the victim of a scam, there are a few things you can do:

• Contact the authorities: If you have been scammed, contact your local police department or the Federal Trade Commission.

• File a complaint: You can file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission if you have been the victim of a scam.

• Get help: If you need help recovering from a scam, there are a number of organizations that can assist you, such as the National Consumer League and the Better Business Bureau.



27 Dec 2023

Share this glosssary
bannar