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State Channel

State channels are a second-layer scaling solution used to distribute on-chain and off-chain transactions to reduce network load. State channels are a way to scale blockchain applications by allowing them to run off-chain, without needing to be recorded on the blockchain. This can reduce the load on the network, and also allow for faster transactions.

State channels are created when two or more parties open a channel between them. This is done by creating a smart contract on the blockchain that holds the initial state of the channel. The parties then sign transactions that update the state of the channel, without needing to broadcast them to the network. These signed transactions can be stored offline, or even on a different blockchain. When the channel is closed, the final state is recorded on the blockchain.

State channels have many potential uses. They can be used for payments, for example, or for running decentralized applications. They can also be used to create trustless escrow services, or to Atomic Swaps.

The main advantage of state channels is that they allow for transactions to be made without needing to be recorded on the blockchain. This can reduce the load on the network, and also allow for faster transactions. State channels also have the potential to be used for a variety of different applications, making them a versatile tool.



27 Dec 2023

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